The
Talent Masters: Why Smart Leaders Put People Before Numbers
The Talent Masters: Why
Smart Leaders Put People Before Numbers written by Bill Conaty is a collection
of experiences about leadership skills and engagement with industrial players
during the writer’s tenure as Senior Vice President of General Electric. Bill
has vast experience in Human Resource management for 40 years at General
Electric and during the period, he masters how to achieve strong companies’
financial performance decade after decade by finding and nurturing leadership
talent. Bill has deep human
resources expertise while servicing as a leader for entire General Electric’s
employees worldwide. Inside his book, he writes an architectural structure of
how to create human resources practices in the areas of workforce specialization
and succession planning. He stresses human capital is the foremost factor that
realizes company performance and profitability. That is why he put the head of
the book Smart Leaders Put People Before Numbers.
Developing
talent is definite products of any company at the end of the day. Products of
such company are all time-perishable and becoming obsolete over time. The only
thing that remains is the institutional learning and the development of skills
and capabilities. A company that lingers a while longer onto certain product will
become irrelevant in short coming future. The companies that focusing on human
capital and developing talent would be able to sustain as the new products keep
on being introduced as a result of talent development and retention. This is a
whole general idea what Bill Conaty tries to explain in his book.
In order to
retain and nurture talents, there is no specific way to measure the best method
of doing it. Developing human talent is not like developing machine in which
engineers able to follow specific rule. Developing human talent is all about
soft skills, what the people like and what people does not. The methods of
developing human talent cannot be written into becoming specific tools. However
at the end of the book, Bill Conaty wrote few generic ideas which everybody can
follow about how to develop talent as an individual or as an institution. People
can read and practice the ideas, but without engagement from top management,
the execution is unfeasible. No organization ever got to be a talent master
without the wholehearted commitment and participation of enlightened top
managers. The top managers often have common characteristic in viewing
leadership fundamentals such as they understand the key to the future is the
talent. Strategies come and go, market share and profits expand and vanish, but
an organization that can build self renewing team of leaders is prepared to
bring anything that tomorrow brings.
These are brief introduction
and key points from overall content written in this book. Even though this book
is principally guidance to any rank of readers in industries, but the contents are
practical to be applied onto public sector since institutional structure
between private and public are almost similar. Nevertheless, the main focus in
this book is human talent development and not really onto marketable products.
Bill
Conaty successfully wrote whole of his experiences in his book. The quotes and
success stories vary from top 500 Fortune companies to leadership stories in
suburban areas in India. That reflects the variety of leadership styles he garnered
based on the nature of business and its locality. Hence, it makes this book
suitable for any background of readers who like to learn from others
experience. Bill has strong interpretation on natural behaviors of leaders. His
capability makes him able to inspire people working under him to be enthusiasts
in his/ her job. Several scenarios were written in this book such as
inspirational story about Niels Fache who was an engineer with academic
interest but had entrepreneurial determination inside him. Fache worked as Production
Line Manager in Agilent Technologies, a technology company which specializes in
producing radio waves instruments. He liked the job at the first place, but
when the product enters into maintenance mode, he lost his satisfaction. He
started to think about getting out of the job and talked to the one of company’s
Vice President, Ron Nersesian. Ron quickly discovered that Fache was a person
who was entrepreneurial, action oriented and had a drive for speed and results.
So, Ron took Fache to report to himself, tested him, grew him and understood
clearly where his strengths were. Ron even went as far as accompanied Fache on
trip to Korea where he looked for the strength Fache had in business
negotiating. After going under coaching for several years, Fache able to make
business judgment and make decision on his own analysis. Now Fache has reached
Vice President level as same as his coach and able to run major business and
really doing a great job. This real life example touches the readers where the
boss personally engaging with the subordinates when the apprentice’s potential
is noticeable and encourages them to grow higher.
I had the golden opportunity
working under Ron Nersesian leadership during my time working in Electronic
Measurement Group, Agilent Technologies in Penang. He is such a charismatic
leader which is able to inspire peoples working with him. When I crossed his
name in this book alongside Agilent’s CEO Bill Sullivan, Bill Conaty put
forward the qualities a good leaders must possess which are rare in public
sector as I reminiscence my time in Agilent.
Then
this story brings the reader to this point. Bill Conaty suggests a leader
should demonstrated leadership skills to other in some area of their life. Even
high academic qualification is deemed required, the hiring manager has to look
for those who have the desire and potential to lead others and help them grow
as Agilent does. Once a potential leader is appointed, he/ she have to be
trained and drilled to the specifics of each leader talent. For that purpose,
this book suggests several methods from Bill Conaty’s experience in corporate
world of developing leaders which few are permissible in practice in public sector.
However, this book falls short of methods to become good leaders in managing
public accounts.
Managing corporate accounts
and public account need two different approaches. Corporate account is all
about generating numbers while public account is all about fiscal expenditure.
These two accounts must have different sets of leadership skills although they
share some common values. For example, stakeholders of a company consist of
boards of directors and shareholders. Meanwhile stakeholders in public sector
are the people itself. Leaders from public sector cannot act and interact based
on loss and profit statement, they need to take care of the sentiment of the people
and needs. Failure to deal with the people is certainly a failure as a leader.
I would like to link this to one of politician in Malaysia who was once a
dominant corporate figure, then become high ranking executive official in one
of the states in Malaysia. His corporate approaches invited critics from his
colleagues. He adopted the corporate style of management, yet he failed to
convince his colleagues and the masses about the benefits of his approach.
After reading Bill Conaty’s
book, I would like to suggest others to read another book entitled Managing
Complex Network: Strategies for Public Sector by Walter Julius Michael Kickert.
Even though this book does not elaborate on leadership skills, Walter gives
practical approaches on ways to transfer business oriented administration to suit
public management.
Unlike
other management gurus, Bill Conaty easily grasps his readers’ attention
through his style and language he use in this book. The scenarios given serve as a guideline which we can emulate
the lessons and methodologies to develop ourselves into becoming a good leader.
I would like to quote our former Chief Director of Public Service Department,
Tan Sri Ismail Adam, “Business is no longer as usual. If you cannot do the job,
someone else will do it for you”. It is extremely important as young Administrative
and Diplomatic officer to take every single opportunity to develop ourselves
through emulating business leadership as described in this book as it is proven
to be successful. Those grand names stipulated in Bill Conaty’s book worked in
500 Fortune companies around the globe.
At the end of this book,
Conaty highlighted that searching for a right leader is just like a quest to
find Holy Grail which is a never ending task. A leader that feels comfortable
in his current zone will become irrelevant as the world keep reinvent itself. A
leader must have foresight and able to lead others toward his/her vision. As a
prerequisite to be a good leader, one must be a good follower.
A good follower does not
follow its leader blindly but at the same time need to learn the strength and
weakness along the way. There is no short cut in becoming a good and ideal
leader. It is lifelong processes which need a perfect blend of searching and
nurturing leadership talent by emulating experiences of the others.